Friday, November 29, 2013

GuruSwamy- Ayyappa Swamy Deeksha

Om Swamiye Saranam Ayyappa!
Om Guruswamiye Saranam Ayyappa!
Om Guruswamiye Saranam Ayyappa!
Om Guruswamiye Saranam Ayyappa!

Om nahama śivāya gurave 
Sac-cid-ānanda-mūrtaye 
Nisprapañcaya śāntāya 
Nirālambāya tejase 

Om. Salutations to the Guru, who is Shiva! His form is being, consciousness, and bliss. He is transcendent, calm, free from all support, and luminous.

From Guru Gita- When Parvati asking Lord Shiva to initiate her to the knowledge of guru, Lord Shiva answering thus

Durlabham trishu lokesu 
tacchrnusva vadāmyaham, 
Gurum vinābrahma nānyat 
satyam satyam varānane. 

(This knowledge) is difficult to obtain in the three worlds. Listen to it. I will reveal it to you. Brahman is nothing other than the Guru. O beautiful one, this is the truth. This is the truth. 

In a word, we can say that, as God created mother, because he cant be at all places, similarly ayyappa comes in the form of guruswamy to guide the people who are taking deeksha. In a way guruswamy is the reflection of ayyappa swamy. 

Guruswamy plays a vital role in the journey of a person who is taking ayyappa swamy deeksha. He is the person who gives us the ayyappa swamy deeksha by putting the mala(rosary) known as maladharana. Guruswamy is the person who can clarify all our doubts regarding deeksha. He will explain about the story of ayyappa swamy, will check our integrity and sincerity in taking deeksha. He will guide us towards Lord Ayyappa.

Ayyappa swamy deeksha has got a special significance because, to know about ayyappa it is not possible directly. The first question arises that he is the son of hari and hara, how can a child born for two males, there itself the question ends, because we dont have an answer for this question. Then there is no further scope to study or understand or answer. But there is a lot of significance, which can be known through Guruswamy only. So this entire deeksha deals with gurutattwa and tattwamasi, the supreme reality that we are one with the lord ayyappa who is sitting in the sanctum sanatorium of sabarimala temple.

Theoritically, we are just repeating this words "Tatwamasi" which is written on sanctum sanatorium of sabarimala temple, but are we able to experience the same. So the entire journey of taking deeksha till we see swamy at sabarimala is evoked around this concept. The moment we do maladharana under the guidance of guruswamy, at every stage, guruswamy helps us out by guiding us in the deeksha- like doing puja, making us do bhajans, clarify our doubts regarding swamy, and other aspects.

The Guruswamy is usually an elderly person who has undertaken pilgrimage to sabarimala not less than seven consecutive years in the traditional long route and had darshan of makara jyothi.

Guruswamy is the person who will tie our irumudi, help us make our sabari yatra peaceful and successful. Guruswamy is the person who will show us ayyappa and make us feel the blessings of ayyappa. Without Guruswamy, one cannot take deeksha, neither perform sabari yatra. The deeksha begins with guruswamy and ends with guruswamy. It is the guruswamy who will remove the mala after deeksha and sabari yatra is completed.

During the period of deeksha, one should be able to ask proper questions to guruswamy to clarify his doubts. The questioning should be genuine to know the fact and help us in reaching our goal of knowing the supreme reality. It should not be to check the knowledge of guruswamy. We should never let the ego enter into our hearts that we know better than guruswamy, because we might have read it at some place, or on internet or watched some movie or video or known through some other discussion from some other source.  Half knowledge is more dangerous, it makes us egoistic. If ego enters our heart that we know better than guruswamy, we need to think that it is the end of our deeksha, because the main motto of taking deeksha is to merge our ego at the lotus feet of the lord and become one with the cosmic consciousness realising the supreme reality tatwamasi.

He trains and prepares us  mentally and physically to reach this goal. The deeksha and its rules have been designed in such a way that if one properly follows them as per the guidance of guruswamy, then one is bound to reach this goal, if not immediately, but over the years he will reach this goal. Because, Lord ayyappa goal is to make us realise this supreme reality and he is sitting on the sabarimala hill to bestow the same. He will come down all the way to show us the path to reach this truth in the form of Guruswamy.

We should do service to guruswamy in all possible aspects, if guruswamy is satisfied means ayyappa will be satisfied and our sabari yatra will be successful and we will be bestowed with all the blessings of ayyappa. This will help us reach our goal quickly. The earlier we are able to merge our ego at the lotus feet of the lord, the earlier we will realise the supreme reality. This is only possible with being associated with guruswamy. Thats the reason, we need to do our deeksha in the presence of guruswamy being associated with him. Service to guruswamy will easily make us merge our ego at the lotus feet of ayyappa swamy. It is the "I" which is making us lose the harmony in our life. Why we are feeling happy the moment we see lord ayyappa at sabarimala, because he is the personification of bliss(ananda).

We will be blessed with such bliss if we are able to realise the supreme reality, and for this the one and only one way is to get associated with guruswamy and the way is only guruswamy.

There are lot of benefits if one does his deeksha alongwith guruswamy in his presence and in his association. One will have a chance to do service to guruswamy, can ask questions to guruswamy and get clarifications, even if we are unable to ask,if somebody else is asking, we can listen and get clarified. Most of things can be learnt by observing guruswamy and how he is doing the puja, bhajan and any other deeksha related activities. 

Right from taking achamana, to every minute detail in the deeksha, will have significance of some sort. It is always better to know the meaning of activity and then perform that activity. So who is the authority to clarify such doubts, it is the guruswamy. 

We need to be thankful always, because he is helping us in knowing the supreme reality by the grace of lord ayyappa. What more can be said,Words are less to describe about a guruswamy. 

In conclusion, we can pray for their blessings to make ayyappa happier who in turn will bless us in realising the truth which gives us ananda (bliss).

Om saha nāvavatu 
Saha nau bhunaktu 
Saha vīryam karavavahai 
Tejasvi nāvadhītam astu 
Mā vidvishāvahai 

Om. May we, Guru and disciple, be protected together. May we enjoy the fruits of our actions together. May we achieve strength together. May our knowledge be full of light. May we never have enmity for one another. 

Om Śanti! śanti! śanti! 
Om. Peace! Peace! Peace! 

Ayyappa is considered as the guru of all gurus. And as already discussed, he blesses us in the form of guruswamy. So we need to consider our guruswamy as our guru. Guru Gita extensively discuss about the greatness of a guru, one can go through guru gita to completely know about how one can serve guru to realise the supreme reality. A few of the verses are given below to show the greatness and how we need to treat our guru (guruswamy as the form of ayyappa our guru).

67. Akhanda-mandalākāram 
vyāptam yena charācaram, 
Tatpadam darśitam yena 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru, who has revealed that state which pervades the entire sphere of this universe, which is composed of animate and inanimate objects. 
69. Yasya smarana-mātrena 
jñānam utpadyate svayam, 
Ya eva sarva-samprāptis 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru, merely by remembering whom knowledge arises spontaneously. He is all attainments. 
70. Chaitanyam śāśvatam śāntam 
vyomātītam nirañjanam, 
Nśāda-bindu-kalśātītam 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru. He is consciousness, which is eternal, peaceful, stainless, and transcends the sky. He is beyond nada (primordial sound), bindu (point containing the universe), and kala (manifestation of the world). 
71. Sthāvaram jangamam caiva 
tathā caiva carācaram, 
Vyāptam yena jagat sarvam 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru, who pervades this entire world, consisting of the movable and immovable and also animate and inanimate 
72. Jnāna-shakti-samārūdhas 
tattvamālā-vibhūshitah, 
Bhukti-mukti-pradātā yas 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru. He is firmly established in the power of knowledge and is adorned with the garland of tattvas. He  grants worldly fulfillment as well as salvation.

73. Aneka-janma-samprāpta- 
sarva-karma-vidāhine, 
 Svātmajnāna-prabhāvena 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru, who by (imparting) the power of Self-knowledge burns up all the karmas acquired through countless lifetimes. 
74. Na guroradhikam tattvam 
na guroradhikam tapah, 
 Tattvam jnānātparam nāsti 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru. There is no truth higher than the Guru, no austerity is greater than (service to) the Guru, no truth greater than the knowledge (of him). 
75. Mannāthah śrījagannātho 
madgurus trijagadguruh, 
Mamātmā sarva-bhūtātmā 
tasmai śrīgurave namah. 
Salutations to Shri Guru. My Lord is the Lord of the universe. My Guru is the Guru of the three worlds. My Self is the Self of all beings. 
76. Dhyāna-mūlam guror mūrtih 
pūjā-mūlam guroh padam, 
Mantra-mūlam guror vākyam, 
moksa-mūlam guroh krpā. 
The root of the meditation is the Guru’s form. The root of the worship is the Guru’s feet. The root of mantra is the Guru’s word. The root of liberation is the Guru’s grace. 



Om Guru Swamiye Saranam Ayyappa!






Thursday, November 28, 2013

Who is Ayyappa Swamy


Who is ayyappa swamy- An answer for this question cannot be understood directly and makes one get confused if things are not properly understood in the true sense. That is the main reason, why ayyappa swamy deeksha had to be taken under the guidance of a Guruswamy. This deeksha is more related to guru tatwa and tatwamasi. The journey begins for a person with taking mala (rosary) known as maladharana, under the guidance of guruswamy. Then for the next 41 days known as mandala deeksha, the person stays along with guruswamy by following the niyamas(rules and principles) of the deeksha. Through Guruswamy, he knows about ayyappa swamy and significance of  the rules which are to be followed , what are the various rituals he needs to follow during the course of  deeksha, what are the important milestones in the sabarimala yatra.

Ayyappa Swamy is called Aryan- meaning one who is to be respected and worshiped. On what basis, because swamy looks as a small boy, considering his age, does he needs to be worshiped. The answer is we need to worship him and respect him not because of his age, but because of his Jnana (Wisdom and knowledge). 

Every human being is an embodiment of the divinity. There is an ego factor "I" which covers our wisdom and makes us attach ourselves to the body consciousness rather the cosmic consciousness. One who reaches swamy will ultimately realise the truth that he is one with the divine or cosmic consciousness.  That is the meaning of the word Tatwamasi written on the sacred sanctorium of  Lord Ayyappa in the sabarimala temple. Tat twam asi- "That art thou," "That thou art," "Thou art that," "You are that," or "That you are,
is the ultimate reality one needs to know and experience.

So, the person who is taking swamy deeksha begins his journey from this individual "I" to merging into the cosmic "I". Its the realisation , the truth, which swamy is saying that you and I are not different, you and I are only one. It is on the same principle, we fill the coconut with ghee in irumudi and offer it to the lord. When the coconut of ego is broken, we get the ghee of divinity, using which we can do the abhisekham to the lord.
It is with the same thing we light the camphor, when we ignite the ego of camphor with the divinity of lord, then there will not be any trace of the ego "I". Swamy takes us into his fold and we will become one with swamy. See a camphor after it has lit, there will not be any trace or leftovers.

The entire deeksha has rules and regulations in preparing a person towards this goal. The first thing is calling everyone as swamy and seeing him as the form of swamy. Then start looking mother in every woman, including wife by calling them as malikamata. Abstinence from worldly thoughts and starting the journey inwards to the soul. The end result for all this process is bliss (ananda) which cannot be described, explained , seen or shown but only can be felt and experienced. Words are less, one have to experience themselves.

Though, its not a overnight journey in realising, if one enters into the fold of swamy and doesnt leave swamy, then one day he is sure to achieve this goal. Every activity in Swamy deeksha, beginning from maladharan to irumudi, and the sabari yatra ends at the sanctum sanctorium of ayyappa swamy at sabarimala. The deeksha will be completed once we visit swamy at sabarimala. Every event in our journey towards swamy will chalk out us towards this goal. All the activities either directly or indirectly motivate or transform us towards this goal. One has to start looking at every activity from this perspective, and for any doubts ask Guruswamy regarding the same. Guruswamy is considered to be the reflection of swamy ayyappa, and as a guru, he can clear all our doubts and show us the path at every stage in our deeksha and our sabari yatra. Usually Guruswamy is a person who had visited sabarimala for 18 times, who has the complete knowledge and had realised and experienced this truth.

Presently, so many people are going to sabarimala by taking ayyappa swamy deeksha, because swamy is the authority for purnatwam(completeness) and pushkalatwam(abundance). At the initial stages, we out of our ignorance ask swamy for various materialistic desires. He will grant and fulfill all our desires at the initial stage, so as to attract us towards him. But he is also the guruvan guru, meaning the guru of all gurus. And the ultimate goal of a guru is to show the light of truth who are struggling in the darkness of ignorance, show the supreme reality to the people who are lost in this materialistic world of "I". But as time passes with our association with him, we will try to realise that there is no happiness in these materialistic world, and all the relations, things, ideas, everything we find in this world are temporary and the happiness they give is temporary. The only ultimate truth and the never ending bliss is only possible by merging the individual "I" at the lotus feet of the lord by realising the supreme reality "Tatwamasi". This is the essence of a human life, which we need to achieve, and that is the reason for one taking ayyappa swamy deeksha- though knowingly or unknowingly- if once, we take deeksha, though we leave swamy, swamy will not leave us, till we reach our goal. That is the mercy of Lord Ayyappa.

From the history of ayyappa swamy, and the places which are enroute to the sabarimala we can see the practical view of the same underlying thought that all is one. From our deeksha rules, we see that we have to consider everyone as swamy. And we need to attend for the puja or bhiksha if any swamy is inviting irrespective of his caste,creed,race,status etc. Hunger is the same for everyone irrespective of their caste,creed,status,race etc. So we need to offer everyone food, who ever is stepping into our house, irrespective of whether we invite or we dont invite. It is the same for any person who has taken swamy deeksha, he needs to attend the puja and take bhiksha at the place where swamy puja is being performed, irrespective of whether he had been invited or not. Once they come to know that there is a swamy puja being performed, then they should attend it.

Then at Erumely,we need to offer prayers to vavar, though by caste, he is a muslim, he was the main person associated with ayyappa swamy, and got a significant place in the sabari yatra. Our sabari yatra begins from this point onwards only, by offering prayer, doing petta -thullal and proceeding to sabarimala.

In Conclusion, we can say that What attracts millions to this vibrant centre of Divine Power, is neither mythological stories nor historical importance, but the very personal experience of spiritual solace and harmony. In a historical assessment what is overlooked is the very essence the blending of many positive aspects of religious concepts and spiritual disciplines that gives a broad based practical impetus to the striving of man to know himself and to find a greater meaning to his life.






Monday, November 11, 2013

Chaganti Koteswara Rao Pravachanam on Swamy Ayyappa

For all those who can understand telugu, and would like to know the spiritual insights on the birth of Ayyappa Swamy from our epics and puranas, please visit the link below and listen the pravachanam given by Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao Garu.

https://sriguruvaani.net/

About Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao Garu

Brahmasri Chaganti Koteswara Rao an eminent pravachana chakravarthi, born to punya dampathulu late sri Chaganti Sundara Siva Rao garu and late smt Suseelamma. Presently he is working in Food Corporation of India, Kakinada. A silent reader of puranams and blessed with Saraswathi kataksham and started giving pravachanams on puranams extempore and proven his spectacular command on spiritual pravachanams on various purnanams and mythologies like Srimad Ramayanam, Srimad Bhagavatham Soundaryalahari, Lalithasahasranama strotram etc.,

Brahmasri Koteswara Rao garu has delivered discourses for 42 days continuously at Kakinada on sampoorna ramayanam during 2005, Sreemad Bhagavatham for 42 days during 2006, Sivamahapuranam for 30 days during 2007 and Sree Lalitha Sahasranama Stothram for about 45 days during 2008 . In addition he gave numerous pravachanams on various topics throughout the country.

He mesmerizes the audience with well refined reciting and thought provoking citations from various puranams extempore.

Brahmasri Koteswara Rao is a gifted personality with sarada kataksham who ensures of great spiritual anandam(bliss) to all the audience.

He has been felicitated with citations like "UPANYASA CHAKRAVARTHI", "SARADA JNANA PUTRA"...etc

One can visit the site to listen all of his pravachanams

https://sriguruvaani.net/





Saturday, November 9, 2013

How to reach Sabarimala

Routes To Ayyappan Temple

By Train: You can arrive at Kottayam & Chengannur by Railway (Broad gauge) and Punalur (Metre gauge) and from there by BUS to Pampa.

Nearest Railway Stations
Kottayam - (0481) 2563535
Chengannur - (0479) 2452340
Pamba Railway Enquiry Counter - (04735) 203605

*Please check for the latest timings with railways, as the timings may change from the date of writing this article.

Kottayam (Towards South)
Train No. Train Name                                                Time
16348 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum Express                         1.00
16344 Palakkad Town – Trivandrum Amrutha Express                 2.55
12697 Chennai – Trivandrum Super Fast (Monday)                 3.25
12695 Chennai – Trivandrum Super Fast Express                 4.10
16630 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum Malabar Express                 4.55
56305 Kottayam – Kollam (Passenger)                                 5.40
16381 Mumbai-Kanyakumari (Jayanthi Janatha Express)         6.25
16303 Ernakulam – Trivandrum Vanchinad Express                 6.10
12623 Chennai – Trivandrum Mail                                     7.40
56385 Ernakulam – Kottayam Passenger                                9.25
12081 Kozhikode – Trivandrum Jansathabdhi Express (Except Wednesday & Sunday)                                                               10.51
12626 New Delhi – Trivandrum (Kerala Express)                 11.05
16526 Bangalore – Kanyakumari (Island Express)                 11.30
56387 Ernakulam – Kayamkulam Passenger                         13.13
16327 Korba – Trivandrum Express (Monday, Friday)                 14.20
16649 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum (Parasuram Express)         14.53
17230 Hyderabad – Trivandrum (Sabari Express)                 15.10
16318 Jammuthavi – Himasagar Express (Thursday)                 15.35
12660 Shalimar – Nagercoil Express – Gurudev (Friday)         16.55
12201 Lokmanyathilak – Kochuveli Sabareerath (Tuesday, Saturday – Via Konkan)                                                                20.10
56393 Kottayam – Kollam Passenger                                 17.45
16301 Shornnur – Trivandrum (Venad Express)                         18.33
56391 Ernakulam – Kollam Passenger                                 19.45
12516 Guvahathi – Trivandrum Express (Friday)                       19 .05
56389 Ernakulam – Kottayam Passenger                                22.00
16333 Veraval – Trivandrum Express (Friday – Via Konkan)         2.20
16311 Bickaneer – Kochuveli Express (Thursday – Via Konkan 2.20
16335 Gandhidham – Nagercoil Express (Saturday – Via Konkan) 2.20
12777 Yeswanthpur – Kochuveli Super Fast Express (Thursday) 3.25
12257 Yeswanthpur – Kochuveli Sabarirath Express (Monday, Wednesday, Friday)                                                                 9.30
12288 Dehradoon – Kochuveli Express (Wednesday, Via Konkan) 15.28


Chengannur (Towards South)
Train No. Train Name                                                                Time
16311 Bickeneer – Trivandrum Express (Friday)                        0.20
16333 Veraval – Trivandrum Express (Saturday)                   0.20
16335 Gandhidham – Nagercoil Express (Sunday)                0.20
16348 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum Express                        1.40
16344 Palakkad – Trivandrum (Amrutha Express)                3.35
12777 Hoobli – Kochuveli Express (Thursday)                        4.00
12695 Chennai – Trivandrum Super Fast                                4.50
16630 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum Malabar Express                5.40
56305 Kottayam – Kollam Passenger ç                                6.20
16303 Ernakulam-Trivandrum (Vanchinad Express)                6.50
16381 Mumbai – Kanyakumari (Jayanthi Janatha Express)        7.15
12623 Chennai – Trivandrum Mail                                        8.30
12257 Yeswanthapuram – Kochuveli Sabareerath Express (Monday, Wednesday, Friday)                                                                10.07
12081 Kozhikode – Trivandrum Janshathabdhi Express (Except Wednesday & Sunday)                                                                11.25
12626 Newdelhi – Trivandrum Kerala Express                        11.45
16526 Bangalore – Kanyakumari Island Express                        12.10
12288 Dehradoon – Kochuveli Express (Wednesday)                12.30
56387 Ernakulam – Kayamkulam Passenger                        13.55
16649 Mangalapuram – Trivandrum Parasuram Express        15.35
17230 Hyderabad-Trivandrum Sabari Express                        15.55
16327 Korba-Trivandrum Express (Monday, Friday)                15.00
16318 Jammuthavi – Kanyakumari Himasagar Express (Thursday)               
                                                                                               16.20
12209 Lokmanyathilak-Kochuveli Sabarirath Express (Tuesday, Saturday)                                                                                         17.35
12660 Shalimar-Nagercoil Gurudev Express (Friday)                 17.35
56393 Kottayam – Kollam Passenger                                 18.35
16301 Shornnur- Trivandrum Venad Express                         19.13
56391 Ernakulam – Kollam Passenger                                 20.25
12516 Guvahathi-Trivandrum Express (Friday)                         19.50


Kottayam (Towards North)
Train No. Train Name                                                          Time
16347 Trivandrum – Mangalapuram Express                         23.58
16343 Trivandrum – Palakkad Town Amrutha Express                 1.30
56385 Kottayam – Ernakulam Passenger                                 5.25
1352 Kollam – Ernakulam Passenger                                         6.40
16328 Trivandrum – Korba Express (Monday, Thursday)         8.35
16302 Trivandrum – Shornnur Venad Express                         8.18
16650 Trivandrum –Mangalapuram Parasuram Express         9.40
17229 Trivandrum – Hyderabad Sabari Express                         10.20
56394 Kollam-Kottayam Passenger                                         10.50
12202 Kochuveli-Lokmanyathilak Sabareerath (Sunday, Thursday (Via Konkan)                                                                                 11.30
16382 Kanyakumari – Mumbai Jayanthi Janatha Express         11.40
12625 Trivandrum – New Delhi Kerala Express                         14.10
12515 Trivandrum – Guvahathi Express (Sunday)                 15.45
16525 Kanyakumari – Bangalore Island Express                         16.25
12082 Trivandrum-Kozhikode Janshathabdhi Express (Except Tuesday, Saturday)                                                                                 16.50
56390 Kottayam – Ernakulam Passenger                                 17.15
12624 Trivandrum – Chennai Mail                                         17.35
56388 Kayamkulam – Ernakulam Passenger                         17.50
16334 Trivandrum – Veraval (Monday, (via) Konkan)                 18.25
16336 Nagercoil-Gandhidham Express (Tuesday-Via Konkan) 18.25
16312 Kochuveli – Bickaneer Express (Saturday-Via Konkan) 18.25
16317 Kanyakumari – Jammuthavi (Friday) Himasagar         19.10
12659 Nagarcoil – Shalimar Gurudev Express (Sunday)         19.10
56304 Nagercoil – Kottayam Passenger                                 19.50
12696 Trivandrudm – Chennai Super Fast Express                 20.25
16304 Trivandrudm – Ernakulam Vanchinad                         20.50
16629 Trivandrudm – Mangalapuram Malabar Express                 22.15
12698 Trivandrudm – Chennai Central Super Fast (Saturday) 23.05
12287 Kochuveli – Dehradoon (Friday (via Konkan)                 11.30
12778 Kochuveli – Yeswanthpur Super Fast Express (Thursday) 15.45
12258 Kochuveli – Yeswanthpur Sabareerath Express (Monday, Wednesday, Friday)


Chengannur (Towards North)
Train No. Train Name                                                                 Time
16343 Trivandrum – Palakkad (Amrutha Express)                 0.40
56392 Kollam - Ernakulam Passenger                                 5.40
16302 Trivandrum - Shornnur (Venad Express)                         7.25
16328 Trivandrum - Korba Express (Monday, Thursday)         7.45
16650 Trivandrum - Mangalapuram (Parasuram Express)         8.45
56394 Kollam - Kottayam Passenger                                 9.15
17229 Trivandrum - Hyderabad (Sabari Express)                 9.30
12202 Kochuveli-LokmanyathilakSabarirath(Sunday,Thursday)     10.40                                                          
12287 Kochuveli - Dehradoon Express (Friday)                         10.40
16382 Kanyakumari - Mumbai Jayanthi Janatha Express         10.30
12625 Trivandrum – New Delhi Kerala Express                         13.20
12515 Trivandrum – Guwahati Express (Sunday)                 14.50
2778         Kochuveli – Hoobli Express (Thursday)                           14.50
16525 Kochuveli – Bangalore Island Express                         15.25
12082 Trivandrum- Kozhikode Janasathabdhi (Tuesday,Saturday) 16.12
12624 Trivandrum – Chennai Mail                                         16.35
56388 Kayamkulam – Ernakulam Passenger                         17.07
16312 Trivandrum – Bikkaneer Express (Saturday)                 17.15
16334 Trivandrum – Veraval Express (Monday)                         17.15
16336 Nagercoil – Gandhidham Express (Tuesday)                 17.15
16317 Kanyakumari- Jammuthavi Himasagar Express (Friday) 18.15
12659 Nagercoil – Shalimar Gurudev Express (Sunday)         18.15
56304 Nagercoil – Kottayam Passenger                                 18.40
12258 Kochuveli-Yeswanthapuram-SabarinathExpress(Monday, Wednesday, Friday)                                                                 19.10
12696 Trivandrum – Chennai Super Fast                                 19.30
16304 Trivandrum – Ernakulam Vanchinadu Express                 20.00
16629 Trivandrum – Mangalapuram Malabar Express                 21.10
16347 Trivandrum – Mangalapuram Express                         23.12

By Flight: You can reach Thiruvananthapuram, Cochin & Nedumbassery by Air and from there reach Pampa by BUS/CAR/Personal Vehicle.
- Trivandrum International Airport is located at a distance of 175 km from Sabarimala.
- Nedumbassery International Airport at Kochi is at a distance of about 190 km from Sabarimala.


From Pampa to Sabaimala Sannidhanam is just 8 km from Pampa.

By Bus: Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) Bus Schedule & Services
Motorable road routes (Bus route):
From                         To                                         Distance
Erumeli                 Pampa                                 56 Kms
Kottayam                 Erumeli                                 72 Kms
Kottayam                 Pampa                                 128 Kms
Chengannoor         Pampa                                 93 Kms
Thiruvalla                 Pampa                                 99 kms
Ernakulam                 Pampa (via) Kottayam           200 Kms
Alleppy                 Pampa (via) A.C. Road                 137 Kms
Punalur                 Pampa                                 105 Kms
Pathanamthitta         Pampa                                 69 Kms
Pandalam                 Pampa                                 84 kms
Thiruvananthapuram Pampa                                 175 Kms
Ernakulam                 Erumeli (via) Palai, Ponkunnam 175 Kms


Different routes to Sabarimala (0929 North 7706 East)
(i) The Traditional Forest Route (From Erumely to sannidanam)
Pilgrims going through the forest route are comparatively less during the first phase of the pilgrim season, that is, during the Mandala Pooja season, between the 1st Vrischikam (mid- November) and the 11th Dhanu (end of December); but during the Maka-samkrama phase beginning from the 1st January, a large number of pilgrims go by this route. 

Till about two decades ago, the pilgrims taking to the forest route used to step directly into the forests immediately after Erumely, but now he has to walk at least 4 kms through public roads before entering the forests. On the way there is a broad stream called Peroorthodu, once considered the boundary that separated the inhabited land from the forests. But now villages extend from here up to a place called Irumpoonnikara, 3 kms eastwards. At Irumpoonnikkara there are three temples,
dedicated to Lord Shiva, Sri Subrahmanya and Goddess Balabhadra Devi. It is believed that Lord Ayyappa rested at peroorthodu during his expedition. It is from here the rise begins. Giving alms here is important. By giving alms, one is disposing of all dharma and seeking asylum in Ayyappa. The forest beyond Perurthodu is poongavanam, the blooming grove of Lord Ayyappa. (Ayyappan's garden).


After about 3 kms walk, crossing some of the gentle forest streams, the pilgrim reaches a place of rest known as Arasumudikotta , where it is believed that Ayyappa and his soldiers took rest for some time. It is a place of worship of the Guardian Deities of the forests and there is a small shrine for them. Then the pilgrim proceeds ahead through a forest path that lies along the side of a river called Paarathode.

The traditional forest route to Sabarimala covers the following places. (1) Erumely (2)
Peroorthodu, (3) Irumpoonikkara (4) Arasumudikotta (5) Kalaketti (6) Azhutha (7) River Azhutha (8) Kallidumkunnu (9) Inchippara (10) Mukkuzhi (11) Kariyilamthodu (12) Karimala peak (13) Valiyanathavalam (14) Cheriyanathavalam (15) River Pampa.

An important centre of pilgrimage in the forests, after leaving Erumely, is a place called Kalaketti, about 11 kms from there. After climbing one or two hill slopes the path to Kalaketti is rather even. It is a sacred spot and there is a temple of Lord Siva. In the vast space around the temple, the pilgrims take rest under the big forest trees. The legend says that Lord Shiva, Ayyappa's father, came on his ox and tied it here and witnessed Lord Ayyappa killing Mahishi. There is a shrine where the pilgrims light camphor and break coconuts.

Azhutha, which is on the bank of a river known by the same name, about 2 ½ kms from Kaalaketti, is another major resting place of the pilgrims. The river, Azhutha is a tributary of the river Pampa. Many of the pilgrims camp at the place during night, and there are a number of temporary sheds that provide accommodation. In Azhutha there is a temple complex of various Deities. A special ritualistic ceremony performed here is Aazhi-pooja, which is a prayerful walking around a huge pile of fire, chanting aloud “Swamiye Sharanam Ayyappa ”. The holy bath in the river Azhutha is a part of the pilgrimage. While making a dip, the pilgrim, as a ritualistic custom, takes a pebble from the river which he later drops on reaching a place called Kallidumkunnu, which literally means the hill where the stone is dropped, on the top of a mountain to which the pilgrim climbs next.

Walking through the rather shallow river, the pilgrim reaches the other side and makes about a 3 kms climb of a mountainside called Azhuthamedu. This is one of the three major steep climbs of the pilgrimage. The Azhuthamedu climb culminates at Kallidumkunnu and Inchippara, a little way from Kallidumkunnu. At Kallidumkunnu the pilgrim reverentially drops the pebble that he had picked up from the river Azhutha.

According to the Puraanic lore, it is believed that Kallidumkunnu is the place where Mahishi’s body lay buried. This is done as the mortal remains of Mahishi was cast off here and filled with stones. The historical point of view evolved from the old Ayyappan Pattukal, the ballads on Ayyappa, says that there were deep trenches that protected Udayanan’s fortress at Inchippara, and Ayyappa’s soldiers, who carried stones from and around the river Azhutha, filled up these trenches. The ritual of dropping the stone seems to commemorate that event.

Walking a short distance from Kallidumkunnu over level ground, the pilgrim reaches Inchippara. There is a temple for the Guardian Deity Sri Inchippara Mooppan (Kotayil Sastha shrine). Pilgrims offer prayers here and break coconuts. This is a place of rest for the pilgrims who take refreshments or cook food.

Now the pilgrim has to climb down a steep mountain slope that ends in a valley called
Mukkuzhi, another ideal resting place. At Mukkuzhi there is a temple of Divine Mother.
There is now an 11 kms, trek through thick foothill forests to reach the lofty mountain,
Karimala. On the way there are a few places for rest and some temporary catering sheds where Kanji, the rice gruel, boiled tapioca with salad, tea etc., are available. These deep forests are ordinarily the regions where the denizens of the wilderness freely roam about, but they discreetly keep away when man dominates their havens once in a year for a few days. The pilgrim can see the droppings of wild elephants and other animals on the way. The blooming forests are a feast to the eyes.

Eventually the pilgrim reaches the banks of the stream Kariyilaamthodu in the valley of the mountain Karimala. If he had started from Azhutha about 7 A.M he would be reaching Kariyilaamthodu by 1 P. M. There are temporary sheds where the pilgrims can take rest. Many of them take bath in the forest stream, cook food or have it from the catering sheds.

Then the pilgrim crosses Kariyilaamthodu and walks about 3 kms through dense forests of the valley of Karimala. Then starts one of the most arduous climbs of the pilgrimage to reach the mountain top. While the Azhuthamedu involves almost one straight stretch of climb, the mountain of Karimala has to be climbed in seven stages. It is said in the Ayyappa lore that atop Karimala there was a formidable fort of the brigand chief Udayanan and by conquering the fort and destroying Udayanan and his hordes, the ultimate aim of Ayyappa’s expedition was achieved – the liberation of the temple of Sri Dharma Saastha of Sabarimala. In Karimala, there are places for the worship of the deities Vana Dur ga, Karimalanaathan and Kochu Kadutha, who was one of the chieftains of Ayyappa. There are two ancient wells on the top of Karimala. It is believed that Ayyappa and his soldiers quenched their thirst from these wells. It is interesting to see the Nazhikkinar - a well within a well with fresh spring like water.

Reaching the top of Karimala, the pilgrim takes rest for sometime and then starts the
adventurous climb down through very narrow and zigzag paths flanked by dense forests. At last, stepping into the valleys of Karimala the pilgrim reaches a plain grassland interspersed with shrubs and the place is known as Valiyaanavattam. At the southeastern corner of this place there is a raised platform which is the resting place for those who carry the Thiruvaabharanam, the ornaments, brought from the palace of Pandalam to adorn the idol of the Lord, during Makara-Samkrama Pooja.

Moving further the pilgrim reaches a spot called Cheriyaanavattam , another place with tall forest trees. Now the pilgrim walks along the banks of a tributary of the river Pampa.

The pilgrim reaches then the extensive area of the Pampa river bed. The region is also
known as Pampa. The Ayyappa lore has it that king Rajasekhara of Pandalam found the child Ayyappa on the banks of this river. Here, there are hundreds of camp sheds for the pilgrims to stay. Some of the pilgrims would stay for two or three days in this pious atmosphere on the banks of Pampa forgetting all their mundane affairs and immersing themselves in reading holy texts, prayer and mediation.

On reaching Pampa, the pilgrims, after setting their camps, take a holy dip in the river,
Pampa. The Pampa river is as holy as the Ganges. The Pampa water purifies one from curse and evil. Many of them perform the rite Pithrubali, the propitiatory rites for the ancestors, expressing their love and regard for those who had passed away.

An important function which the pilgrims, who come in groups, arrange here is the ritua listic feast called Pampaa-sadya, a sumptuous feast commemorating the feast Ayyappa and his soldiers arranged at the banks of Pampa to celebrate the liberation of Sabarimala temple. The pilgrims believe that there will be the presence and participation of Lord Ayyappa as an unseen guest in the feast.

There is a festival of light on the banks of Pampa a day before the most important Makarasamkrama pooja called Pampa Vilakku. This also commemorates the victory celebration on the banks of Pampa conducted after the defeat of Uadayanan. Innumerable camps of pilgrims are illuminated with oil lamps and candles on this occasion.

Climbing the mountain Neelimala is the next phase of the pilgrimage. At first the pilgrim
climbs the steps to reach the shrine of Sri Ganesha popularly known as kannemula ganapathi at the foot of the mountain and worships there before climbing Neelimala. This is the third steep climb of the pilgrimage, when the pilgrim takes to the traditional route. But for those who reach Pampa by vehicles, this is the only climb. (There is
another route to be trekked by foot via Vandiperiyar that directly reaches Sabarimala without touching Pampa). From Pampa, Sabarimala is about 6 kms away. The pilgrims who a re unable to climb, engage Dollies, the special carriers borne by a team of four persons. Near Sri Ganesha temple there is a camp of the king of Pandalam, the descendant of the foster father of Ayyappa, who stays there for a few days during the pilgrimage season. The pilgrims receive sacred ash from the king.

On the top of Neelimala there is a spot called Appaachimedu, on both sides of which there are very steep gorges - Appachi kuzhi and Ippachi kuzhi. Appaachimedu is considered to be the seat of evil spirits and the pilgrims propitiate them by throwing offerings of rice-powder balls into the gorges. It is believed that this offering is done to the evil deities who are captured by Kaduvaran, a securityof Lord Ayyappa. 

Now the great climb is over. The pilgrim is getting closer to his destination. Walking a short distance from Appachimedu, he reaches a level ground and there is the sacred spot, SabaripeedamThis was the place where Sabari, in Sri Rama's era, performed Tapas.  Therefore, the whole region including the location of the sacred shrine of Lord Ayyappa is known as Sabarimala, the Hill of Sabari. The pilgrims make offerings and worship at the holy spot.

About a kilometre from Sabaripeedam is another sacred spot known as Saramkuthiyaalwhich means the banyan tree under which the arrows are to be dr opped. This is a spot, where, it is believed, Ayyappa and his soldiers discarded their weapons after the liberation of Sabarimala temple from the domination of Udayanan. Kanniswamy leave the wooden arrow they picked from Erumeli here.

The pilgrim has now come very close to the temple at Sannidhanam and the whole region is vibrant with loud chanting of the pilgrims and the explosion of the fire works offerings in the shrine.

Pathinettaampadi - the magnificent sight
With an overwhelming sense of fulfillment, the pilgrim speeds up his pace and beholds from a distance the eighteen sacred steps, the shrine and the golden flagstaff. A divine thrill overwhelms his very being. The temple is located on a hillock in the midst of a vast valley surrounded on all sides by the mountain ranges covered with lush forests.

The pilgrim has to climb eighteen sacred steps, the Pathinettaampadi, to reach the
Sannidhanam, the Presence of Lord Ayyappa. The Golden steps are such a magnificent sight. Only those who have observed forty-one days of austerities and carry the Irumudikettu , the sacred package of offerings, on the head are supposed to climb these sacred steps. Those who do not carry the Irumudikettu are not allowed to climb them. They can use the flight of steps at the northern side to reach the temple precincts.

Sannidhaanam, the Divine Presence
Climbing the Sacred steps, the pilgrim reaches the focussing point of his austerities, the very goal of his pilgrimage – the Presence (Sannidhanam). He stands immersed in Bliss in the glorious Presence of Lord Ayyappa vibrant with Divine Grace. The doors within open to Eternity and the reassuring Grace Divine, which makes him more free, harmonious and peaceful.

Now the pilgrim moves towards the shrine of Lord Karthikeya, for worship. Then he
proceeds southwards to worship the Divine Mother, Maalikappuratrh-amma, whose shrine is located a little away towards the left side of Lord Ayyappa’s shrine. The main offering here is the rolling of the coconut around the shrine. Behind the shrine of Malikappurath-amma, a little away towards the east is a structure called Manimandapam, where the representative of the king of Pandalam takes rest on his arrival in Sabarimala. On its left is the seat of the Deities, Kochu Kadutha Swami and Karuppa Swami. There are also places of worship of the Divine Serpents and the nine Planetary Deities.

Towards the south-west corner is a compartment within which is a sculptured figure of a goat and an inscription ‘Shiva-thejomayam’.

After the worship, the pilgrim prepares for a symbolic pouring of his love and his very being into the Supreme Source of all existence, represented by the splendours idol of Lord Ayyappa, by the libation of it with the ghee contained in the Nei-thenga that he has brought. This is called Neiabhishekam.

The pilgrim settles at a convenient place in the sacred precincts and opens the IrumudikettuThe coconut filled with ghee is taken out from it. He breaks the coconut and drains out the ghee into vessel. Carrying this vessel, he joins a separate queue meant for Neyyabhishekam.

The spiritual disciplines during the austerities, the journey through mountain terrains
breathing fresh air and the mind absorbed in thoughts on the Lord, reinforces the whole being of the pilgrim. The experience gives him a deeper vision about life. And if he intensifies this awakening through further spiritual expansion, it will bring about profound evolutionary transformation of life. 

Every pilgrim will certainly gain a cultural and spiritual refinement, which may of course, vary with different individuals according to the range of receptivity.

Other routes to Sabarimala
Pilgrims going to Sabarimala from different parts reach Plappally; from there, there is only one way to Pampa.
From Kottayam to Pampa: There are the following routes: 
[1]   Changanacherry-Thiruvalla- Pathanamthitta 127 kms 
[2] Changanacherry-Thiruvalla-Kozhencherry-RanniBlockpadi- Vadasserikkara-Pampa 119 kms 
[3] Kodungoor -Chamampathal-Manimala-Placherry-Chethomkara- Athikayam-Perunad-Pampa 105 kms 
[4] Kangazha-Pathanad-Manimala-Placherry-Chethomkara- Athikayam-Perunad-Pampa 104 kms 
[5] Karukachal–Manimala-Mukkada-Edamon-Athikayam- Perunad-Pampa 100 kms 
[6] Ponkunnam-Erumely-Mukkottuthara-Pampavali-Plappally -Pampa 90 kms.

Erumely to Pampa: 
[1] Karimkallummyzhy-Thulappally -Plappally -Pampa 56 kms (Because of the steep ascent, this route is not suitable for heavy vehicles) 
[2] Mukkuda -Athikkayam-Perunad-Pampa 64 kms 
[3] Vechuchira-Athikayam-Perunad-Pampa 57 kms 
[4] Erumely-Placherry-Chethornkara- Athikayam-Perunad-Pampa 69 kms. From the north, pilgrims can reach Pampa via Erumely without touching Kottayam by taking the route via Ettumannor -Pala -Ponkunnam-Erumely -Chethomkara- Athikayam-Perunad-Pampa 153kms. Many Pilgrims from Ernakulam region take the route via Alappuzha-Changanacherry- Thiruvalla–Pathanamthitta -Mannarakulanji-Vadasserikara-Perunad-Plappalli-Nilackal-Chalakayam- Pampa 69 kms.

Chengannur to Pampa: 
[1] Aranmula-Thekkamala-Pathanamthitta -Vadasserikkara-Pampa 93 kms.
[2] Aranmula -Ranni Blockpady-Vadasserikkara-Pampa 69 kms. Chengannur is the nearest railway station to Sabarimala.

Pandalam to Pampa: Kaippattur-Omallur-Pathanamthitta-Vadasserikkara-Pampa 84 kms.

Thiruvanathapuram to Pampa 
[1] Ayoor-Punalur-Pathanamthitta to Pampa 184 kms 
[2] Kottarakkara-Adoor-Pathanamthitta and onwards179 kms.